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Rajasthanis are predominantly Hindu, Muslims and Jains. However, regardless of their religious segments, Muslim, Hindu and Jain Rajasthanis mingle with each other socially. Most Rajasthani Hindus are ''vaishnavas'', however, ''Durga'' and her avatars are equally worshiped throughout Rajasthan. Oswals are predominantly Jains but small section of vaishnava Oswals are also found.〔The Jains By Paul Dundas, Pg 148〕 ''Jats'' are mostly Hindus and Muslims. Meenas of Rajasthan till date strongly follow Vedic culture which usually includes worship of ''Bhainroon'' (Shiva) and ''Krishna'' as well as ''Durga''. The ''Rajputs'' generally worship the Sun, Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu and Bhavani (Goddess ''Durga'').〔(Govt of Rajasthan )〕 The Gurjars (Gujars or Gujjars) worship the Sun God, God Devnarayan, Lord Vishnu, Lord Shiva and Goddess Bhavani. Historically, The Gurjars were Sun-worshipers and are described as devoted to the feet of the Sun-god.〔 Marathi ''Bhakti'' movement by Mahanubbavis and Virakaripanthis of Maharashtra had immense influence on the development of ''Rajasthani Bhakti'' movement.〔The foundations of the composite culture in India By Malika Mohammada, p 257〕 Meerabai (''मीराबाई'') was an important figure during 'Rajasthani Bhakti'' movement. Rajasthani Muslims are predominantly Sunnis. They are mainly Khan, Meo, Syed, Mirasi, Mughals, Qaimkhani, Neelgar, Manganiar, Muslim Rangrez, Bohra, Merat, Sheikh, Qureishi, Ansaari, Qazi, Sindhi-Sipahi, Rath and Pathans.〔Muslim Communities of Rajasthan, ISBN 1-155-46883-X, 9781155468839〕 With the introduction of Islam, many community members converted to Islam voluntarily . However, community Identity persists. They share lot of socio-ritual elements. Rajasthani Muslim communities, after their conversion, continued to follow pre-conversion practices (Rajasthani rituals and customs) which is not the case in other parts of the country. This exhibits the strong cultural identity of Rajasthani people as opposed to religious identity.〔Rajasthan, Volume 1 By K. S. Singh, B. K. Lavanta, Dipak Kumar Samanta, S. K. Mandal, Anthropological Survey of India, N. N. Vyas, p 19〕 Some other religions are also prevalent such as Buddhism, Christianity, Parsi religion etc.〔 Over time, there has been an increase in the number of followers of Sikh religion.〔 Though Buddhism emerged as a major religion during 321-184 BC in ''Mauryan Empire'', it had no influence in Rajasthan for the fact that Mauryan Empire had minimal impact on Rajasthan and its culture.〔Land and people of Indian states and union territories:Rajasthan by Gopal K. Bhargava, Shankarlal C. Bhatt, p 18〕 Although, today Jainism is not that prevalent in Rajasthan but historically Rajasthan and Gujarat areas were strong centres of Jainism in India.〔Jainism: the world of conquerors, Volume 1 By Natubhai Shah,p 68〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Religion in Rajasthan」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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